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- этимология
Что (кто) такое Wide Area Information Server - определение
Wide area information server
Wide Area Information Server (WAIS) is a client–server text searching system that uses the ANSI Standard Z39.50 Information Retrieval Service Definition and Protocol Specifications for Library Applications" (Z39.
Wide Area Information Servers
<networking, information science> (WAIS) A distributed
information retrieval system. WAIS is supported by {Apple
Computer}, Thinking Machines and Dow Jones. Clients are
able to retrieve documents using keywords. The search returns
a list of documents, ranked according to the frequency of
occurrence of the keyword(s) used in the search. The client
can retrieve text or multimedia documents stored on the
server. WAIS offers simple natural language input,
indexed searching for fast retrieval, and a "relevance
feedback" mechanism which allows the results of initial
searches to influence future searches. It uses the {ANSI
Z39.50} service. Public domain implementations are
available.
Other information retrieval systems include archie,
Gopher, Prospero, and World-Wide Web.
Usenet newsgroup: news:comp.infosystems.wais.
Telnet (telnet://sunsite.unc.edu).
(1995-03-13)
Server (computing)
![client]] computers communicating with a '''server''' computer via the [[Internet]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Client-server-model.svg?width=200 "client]] computers communicating with a '''server''' computer via the [[Internet]]")
![Sun's [[Cobalt Qube]] 3; a computer [[server appliance]] (2002); running Cobalt Linux (a customized version of Red Hat Linux, using the 2.2 Linux kernel), complete with the Apache web server.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cobalt Qube 3 Front.jpg?width=200 "Sun's [[Cobalt Qube]] 3; a computer [[server appliance]] (2002); running Cobalt Linux (a customized version of Red Hat Linux, using the 2.2 Linux kernel), complete with the Apache web server.")
![WWW]] server is located at [[CERN]] with its original sticker that says: "This machine is a server. DO NOT POWER IT DOWN!!"](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/First-server-cern-computer-center.jpg?width=200 "WWW]] server is located at [[CERN]] with its original sticker that says: \"This machine is a server. DO NOT POWER IT DOWN!!\"")
![rack-mountable]] server with the top cover removed to reveal internal components](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Inside and Rear of Webserver.jpg?width=200 "rack-mountable]] server with the top cover removed to reveal internal components")
![A network based on the '''[[client–server model]]''' where multiple individual ''clients'' request services and resources from centralized servers](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Server-based-network.svg?width=200 "A network based on the '''[[client–server model]]''' where multiple individual ''clients'' request services and resources from centralized servers")
![[[Wikimedia Foundation]] rackmount servers on racks in a data center](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wikimedia Foundation Servers-8055 35.jpg?width=200 "[[Wikimedia Foundation]] rackmount servers on racks in a data center")
COMPUTER PROGRAM OR DEVICE THAT PROVIDES ACCESS TO A CENTRAL RESOURCE OR OTHER FUNCTIONALITY FOR CLIENTS
Enterprise server; Enterprise Sever; Enterprise Server; Network servers; Network Server; Server computer; Computer server; Network server; Net server; PC server; Server (computer); Server operating system; Server application; Server hardware; Server OS; Server computing; Remote server; Internet server; Server (hardware); Server software; Mobile server; Server (Computing); Mobile Server; Master server; Computer servers
In computing, a server is a piece of computer hardware or software (computer program) that provides functionality for other programs or devices, called "clients". This architecture is called the client–server model.
